{"id":3162,"date":"2022-12-19T21:50:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T21:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afe.epicenter1.com\/news\/protect-spring-crops-from-ethylene"},"modified":"2024-03-26T15:07:54","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T15:07:54","slug":"proteger-los-cultivos-de-primavera-del-etileno","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/endowment.org\/es\/news\/protect-spring-crops-from-ethylene","title":{"rendered":"Proteja los cultivos de primavera del etileno"},"content":{"rendered":"

Proteja los cultivos de primavera del etileno<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

El etileno da\u00f1a y mata a las plantas y flores. El etileno es una hormona de estr\u00e9s natural que causa el amarilleamiento de las hojas, la ca\u00edda de hojas, la ca\u00edda de capullos y una vida floral reducida. El gas etileno es emitido por frutas y verduras moribundas, en descomposici\u00f3n y muertas. Adem\u00e1s, las plantas y flores producen etileno internamente a medida que envejecen y cuando las plantas han sufrido da\u00f1os mec\u00e1nicos, como vibraciones durante el env\u00edo, sequ\u00eda y estr\u00e9s por calor. Los da\u00f1os a las plantas y flores pueden ser causados por el etileno en la atm\u00f3sfera y por el etileno producido dentro de la planta. En situaciones graves, las plantas pueden no ser comercializables a menos que sean tratadas con productos anti-etileno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Puedes proteger tus plantas y flores de et<\/strong>xileno<\/strong>. Hoy en d\u00eda, varios productos de Floralife y Chrysal est\u00e1n disponibles para prevenir el da\u00f1o por etileno si las plantas se tratan antes del almacenamiento, el env\u00edo y la exhibici\u00f3n comercial. Estos productos proteger\u00e1n a las plantas del etileno atmosf\u00e9rico y del etileno producido dentro de la planta. AFE ha financiado muchos estudios sobre el da\u00f1o por etileno y los tratamientos para prevenirlo. Puedes leer m\u00e1s en Soluciones rentables para los problemas de etileno<\/a> y echa un vistazo a Otros informes de investigaci\u00f3n finales de AFE aqu\u00ed<\/a>. Se anima a los agricultores a tratar las plantas y las flores para proteger las plantas y las flores del etileno. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las siguientes tablas muestran algunas de las principales plantas con flores en maceta, plantas para parterres y plantas de follaje en maceta que son sensibles al etileno y los s\u00edntomas asociados con los da\u00f1os por etileno. Sin embargo, otras plantas y flores son sensibles al etileno, y AFE puede proporcionar informaci\u00f3n adicional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tipo de planta <\/th>S\u00edntomas de trasplante de plantas<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
Violeta africana<\/td>Flor marchita<\/td><\/tr>
Ageratum<\/td>Amarillamiento y ca\u00edda de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
\u00c1ster<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores y capullos<\/td><\/tr>
Azalea<\/td>Ca\u00edda de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Begonia Rieger<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores y capullos<\/td><\/tr>
Buganvilla<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores\/br\u00e1cteas<\/td><\/tr>
Cactus de Pascua<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores y capullos<\/td><\/tr>
Impatiens<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores, capullos y hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Geranio<\/td>Abscisi\u00f3n de botones florales, desprendimiento de flores, amarillamiento de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Lirio, Pascua, asi\u00e1tico y oriental<\/td>Ca\u00edda de capullos<\/td><\/tr>
Kalanchoe<\/td>Los capullos no se abren, las flores se marchitan<\/td><\/tr>
Cempas\u00fachil<\/td>Marchitez de hojas y tallos<\/td><\/tr>
Vincapervinca<\/td>Ca\u00edda de hojas\/flores\/botones<\/td><\/tr>
Petunia<\/td>Marchitamiento de flores y hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Orqu\u00eddeas<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores\/botones o reducci\u00f3n de la vida de las flores<\/td><\/tr>
Rosa en maceta<\/td>Ca\u00edda de flores, capullos y hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Snapdragon<\/td>Flor silvestre\/gota<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
*Otras plantas en maceta con flores y plantas de temporada son sensibles al etileno. Contactar con AFE<\/a> si desea m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabla 2. Plantas de follaje en maceta sensibles al etileno*<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tipo de planta<\/th>S\u00edntomas de da\u00f1os por etileno<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Aglaonema<\/td>Amarillamiento de las hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Aphelandra<\/td>Ca\u00edda de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Crot\u00f3n<\/td>Hojas amarillas\/ca\u00edda<\/td><\/tr>
Dracaena<\/td>Amarillamiento de las hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Dracaena<\/td>Necrosis\/amarillamiento de las hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Ficus<\/td>Ca\u00edda de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Filodendro<\/td>Amarillamiento y ca\u00edda de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Schefflera<\/td>Ca\u00edda de hojas<\/td><\/tr>
Espatifilo<\/td>Vida de la flor reducida<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
*Otras plantas de follaje son sensibles al etileno.\u00a0Contactar con AFE<\/a>\u00a0si desea m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>","protected":false},"template":"","news-categories":[39,40,42,31,29,51],"class_list":["post-3162","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry","news-categories-breeder-producer","news-categories-faculty-researcher","news-categories-grower","news-categories-latest-news","news-categories-news","news-categories-research"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nProtect Spring Crops from Ethylene - American Floral Endowment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"You can protect your plants and flowers from ethylene. Several products are available to prevent ethylene damage if plants are treated early.You can protect your plants and flowers from ethylene. 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