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Post-Greenhouse Evaluations of Forced Bulbous Plants Progress Reports — September 1996

Date August

15, 1996

Title of Project Postproduction Longevity of Flowering Potted

Bulbs

Institution where work is being conducted N. C. State University and

University of Florida

Amount of Endowment Grant $12,000 ($3,000 NCSU - $9,000 FL)

Covering Period 1/1/96 to 12/31/96

Anticipated Date of Project Completion/Final Report 1996

Individual(s) Conducting Project:

(List Project Leader First)

Dr. Terril Nell- Title Professor

Telephone Number (904) 392-1829

Dr. James Barrett -Title Professor

Dr. A.A. DeHertogh -Title Professor

Postproduction Longevity of Flowering Potted Bulbs

Terril A. Nell, Gus DeHertogh and James E. Barrett

University of Florida and North Carolina State University

OBJECTIVE:

To determine the effects of cold storage on postproduction performance

of Asiatic and Oriental lilies and to evaluate postproduction longevity

and quality of several cultivars of Asiatic Lilies, Oriental Lilies and

Paperwhite Narcissus. Ornithogalum dubium was also evaluated for postharvest

performance and longevity.

SUMMARY OF WORK COMPLETED:

A. Asiatic and Oriental Pot Lilies

1. Cold Storage Studies

Asiatic lilies ‘Buff Pixie’ and ‘Sun Ray’ and Oriental lilies ‘Star

Gazer’ and ‘Miss Burma’ were grown at North Carolina State University (NCSU)

during the spring of 1995 and 1996. At marketable stage, plants were placed

in storage at 2C for 0, 3, 6, or 9 days, then sleeved and shipped at 5-6C

for 4-6 days to the University of Florida. Plants were then placed at 18,

21 or 24C at 100 ftc. Pot longevity and bud opening were recorded and the

number of leaves that yellowed were counted every 3 days.

2. Cultivar Evaluations

A total of 18 Asiatic lily cultivars and 3 Oriental cultivars were grown

at NCSU and shipped to the University of Florida at marketable stage as

outlined above. Plants were evaluated at 21C and 70 ftc. Pot longevity

and bud opening were recorded and leaf quality evaluated and rated weekly.

B. Paperwhite Narcissus Cultivar Evaluation

Four new clones of Paperwhite Narcissus, ‘Ariel’. ‘Tal’, ‘Nir’, and

‘Inbal’, were grown at NCSU and shipped to the University of Florida at

marketable stage. Plants were evaluated at 18, 21 and 24C at 100 ftc. for

postproduction longevity and performance.

C. Ornithogalum dubium Evaluation

Ornithogalum dubium was grown at NCSU and shipped to the University

of Florida at marketable stage. Plants were evaluated at 18, 21 and 24C

at 100 ftc. for postproduction longevity and performance.